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import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.figure(figsize=(8, 5), dpi=80) ax = plt.subplot(111) ax.spines['right'].set_color('none') ax.spines['top'].set_color('none') ax.xaxis.set_ticks_position('bottom') ax.spines['bottom'].set_position(('data', 0)) ax.yaxis.set_ticks_position('left') ax.spines['left'].set_position(('data', 0))
X = np.linspace(-np.pi, np.pi, 256, endpoint=True) C, S = np.cos(X), np.sin(X)
plt.plot(X, C, color="blue", linewidth=2.5, linestyle="-", label="Cos Function") plt.plot(X, S, color="red", linewidth=2.5, linestyle="-", label="Sin Function")
plt.xlim(X.min() * 1.1, X.max() * 1.1) plt.xticks([-np.pi, -np.pi / 2, 0, np.pi / 2, np.pi], [r'$-\pi$', r'$-\pi/2$', r'$0$', r'$+\pi/2$', r'$+\pi$'])
plt.ylim(C.min() * 1.1, C.max() * 1.1) plt.yticks([-1, +1], [r'$-1$', r'$+1$'])
t = 2 * np.pi / 3 plt.plot([t, t], [0, np.cos(t)], color='blue', linewidth=1.5, linestyle="--") plt.scatter([t, ], [np.cos(t), ], 50, color='blue') plt.annotate(r'$\sin(\frac{2\pi}{3})=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$', xy=(t, np.sin(t)), xycoords='data', xytext=(+10, +30), textcoords='offset points', fontsize=16, arrowprops=dict(arrowstyle="->", connectionstyle="arc3,rad=.2"))
plt.plot([t, t], [0, np.sin(t)], color='red', linewidth=1.5, linestyle="--") plt.scatter([t, ], [np.sin(t), ], 50, color='red') plt.annotate(r'$\cos(\frac{2\pi}{3})=-\frac{1}{2}$', xy=(t, np.cos(t)), xycoords='data', xytext=(-90, -50), textcoords='offset points', fontsize=16, arrowprops=dict(arrowstyle="->", connectionstyle="arc3,rad=.2"))
plt.legend(loc='upper left', frameon=False) plt.show()
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